我国几十年来在大力发展大学教育的同时,伴随着改革开放、产业技术升级新形势的出现,对大量的中等职业技术工人的需求也越来越迫切。据此,国家不断加大对中等职业教育的支持力度,出台了一系列方针政策,为职业教育的发展提供了动力。为适应这种需要,社会各界纷纷对中等职业技术教育的教学方向、办学定位、办学途径以及毕业生将来的社会去向等问题进行了多方面的 In the past few decades, with the vigorous development of university education, with the advent of reform and opening up and the new situation of industrial technology upgrading, the demand for a large number of secondary vocational and technical workers has become increasingly urgent. Accordingly, the state has continuously stepped up its support for secondary vocational education and has promulgated a series of guidelines and policies, which have provided impetus to the development of vocational education. In order to meet this need, various circles of the society have carried out many aspects such as the teaching direction of secondary vocational and technical education, the orientation of running a school, the ways of running schools and the future social orientation of graduates