肝癌手术切除、局部消融、介入治疗和肝移植术是当前肝癌的主要治疗手段,但这四种方法的适应证有部分重叠,且综合应用时的实施次序有较大争议。如何确定最佳的个体化综合治疗方案,是普通外科医师面临的一个巨大挑战。 Surgical resection of liver cancer, local ablation, interventional therapy and liver transplantation are the main treatment of liver cancer, but the indications of these four methods are partially overlapping, and the sequence of implementation when integrated application is more controversial. How to determine the best individualized comprehensive treatment plan is a huge challenge that ordinary surgeons face.