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民国时期云南省农村土地由于久失整理而导致土地数额不清和土地业权纠纷,以龙云为首的云南省政府为了整顿财政和建设农村,于1929年至1940年在全省进行了全面的土地清丈。云南省政府为此次土地清丈制订了详细的计划,成立了一整套土地行政、土地裁判机关,制定了大量法律法规。土地清丈分为试办期和推广期两个阶段,对农村土地进行了测量、登记和业权确认,获得了云南省有史以来最为精确的土地亩额和土地税额。对于此次清丈,不同阶层的态度和应对不尽相同,对土地清丈的评价亦毁誉参半,使云南省的土地清丈呈现出多元性和生动性。民国时期云南土地清丈在云南近代历史上具有重要的政治经济意义和不可磨灭的历史地位。
During the period of the Republic of China, due to the loss of land in rural areas in Yunnan Province for a long time due to the unclear amount of land and disputes over land ownership, the Yunnan provincial government headed by Longyun conducted a comprehensive land occupation in the province from 1929 to 1940 in order to rectify the financial problems and build the rural areas. Qing Zhang. Yunnan Provincial Government for the land Qing Zhang developed a detailed plan to set up a set of land administration, land adjudication authority, formulated a large number of laws and regulations. Land Qing Zhang divided into two stages of the trial period and the promotion period, the measurement of rural land, registration and title confirmation, access to Yunnan Province ever the most accurate land acres and land tax. For this Qing Zhang, different strata of attitude and response are not the same, the evaluation of the land Qing Zhang also mixed, so that the land in Yunnan Province Zhang showed diversity and vivid sex. During the Republic of China, Qing dynasty in Yunnan Province had an important political and economic significance and an indelible historical position in the modern history of Yunnan.