老年人,是指一个人的生长年龄的最后阶段。在不同的时代与不同的社会,年龄划分的标准也各不相同。在我国从先秦至唐代,以50岁以上为老年人的看法较普遍。从历朝关于人到老年免其徭役的规定中推知传统的老年期在55-66岁。在西方发达国家,据俾斯麦规定的65岁为退休年龄,长期以来,习惯于65岁为老年期的开始。1982年联合国老龄问题世界大会上提出以60 The elderly, refers to the final stage of a person’s growing age. In different times and different societies, the criteria for dividing age are also different. In our country from pre-Qin to Tang dynasties, people over the age of 50 are more common as seniors. The traditional sentencing of the aged, aged 55-66, was deduced from the pro-North Korean rules regarding the dehumanization of the elderly to the elderly. In western developed countries, according to Bismarck’s age of 65, retirement age has long been accustomed to the age of 65 as the beginning of the old age. At the 1982 UN World Assembly on Aging put forward 60