我国乡卫生院分全民所有制和集体所有制两种,本文拟专就集体所有制乡卫生院亏损问题进行讨论。这是一个长期困扰卫生行政管理干部和卫生经济工作者的问题。对此不少人进行过探讨,许多颇有见地的论文,屡见于报刊。卫生行政部门也不断采取措施,或“输血”,或“造血”。而乡卫生院亏损的问题并 China’s rural hospitals are divided into two types of ownership by the whole people and collective ownership. This article intends to discuss the loss of collectively-owned rural hospitals. This is a problem that has long plagued health administrators and health workers. Many people have conducted discussions on this issue. Many insightful papers have been found in newspapers and periodicals. Health administrations also continue to take measures, either “blood transfusions” or “hematopoiesis.” The problem of loss in township health centers is