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目的:探讨妊娠期糖尿病的孕期管理对妊娠结局的影响。方法选择某医院收治的患有糖尿病的孕妇126例,随机的将其分成两组,对照组与观察组,观察、记录、比较两组孕妇的妊娠结局。结果:观察组孕妇以及新生儿各方面表现均好于对照组。观察组的孕妇妊娠并发症,如妊娠期高血压症、生殖道感染、羊水过多、产后出血等,的发病率以及新生儿在巨大儿、死胎、胎儿畸形等方面的发生率明显少于对照组。P<0.05,比较差异具有统计学意义。结论:妊娠期糖尿病的孕期管理有利于控制产妇血糖、血脂,同时能改善妊娠结局,明显降低了母婴并发症的发病率。
Objective: To investigate the influence of gestational diabetes management during pregnancy on pregnancy outcome. Methods A total of 126 pregnant women with diabetes admitted to a hospital were randomly divided into two groups: control group and observation group. The pregnancy outcomes of the two groups were observed and compared. Results: The performance of pregnant women and neonates in the observation group were better than that of the control group. The incidence of pregnancy complications, such as pregnancy-induced hypertension, genital tract infection, polyhydramnios, postpartum hemorrhage, and neonatal morbidity in observation group were significantly less than those in control group group. P <0.05, the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: Pregnancy management in gestational diabetes is conducive to controlling maternal blood sugar, blood lipids, as well as improving pregnancy outcomes, and significantly reducing the incidence of maternal and infant complications.