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《默克索引》（Merck Index）由美国Merck公司编辑出版。首次出版于1889年,到1989共出了11版,已有104年的历史。该书历史悠久,是一部有关化学品（包括原料、化合物）,药品和生物制剂方面的百科全书,是目前利用率较高的工具书之一。《马丁代尔氏大药典》（Martindale）由英国大不列颠药物学会的药物科学部所属药典出版社编辑出版。《马氏大药典》首次出版于1883年,到1987年已出了29版,至今已有110年的历史。该书收录了6000多种药物及其有关的特性作用和临床应用等简明资料,各种药物的临床作用机理和治疗范围等,亦是常用的工具书之一。Merck Index和Martindale均为世界性的药物工具书,也是获取药学文献信息的来源之一。但它们之间有一定的区别,为了使读者能准确选用这两种工具书,本文就其差异加以分析比较。
The Merck Index is edited and published by Merck, Inc. First published in 1889, to 1989, a total of 11 versions, has 104 years of history. The book has a long history, is an encyclopedia of chemicals (including raw materials, chemicals), pharmaceuticals and biological agents, is currently one of the tools with a high utilization rate. Martindale is edited and published by the Pharmacopoeia, a division of the Pharmaceutical Sciences Division of the British Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain. The Maxima Pharmacopoeia was first published in 1883 and has been published in 1987 in its 29th edition so far it has 110 years of history. The book contains more than 6,000 kinds of drugs and their related features and clinical applications such as concise information, the clinical mechanism of various drugs and the scope of treatment is also one of the commonly used tools. Merck Index and Martindale are world-class drug reference books and one of the sources of information on pharmaceutical literature. However, there is a certain difference between them. In order to enable readers to accurately select these two kinds of reference books, this paper analyzes and compares the differences.