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本文报导我院1978年2月中旬至4月初在儿内科、儿外科及五官科等五个病房相继发生的82例鼠伤寒沙门氏菌病(简称鼠伤寒),现重点分析儿内科72例如下: 本组病例均有相同的流行病学史,并经粪尿或病理组织标本培养证实为鼠伤寒者有68例,占82.9％(其中2例为无症状感染)。仅有明显吐、泻和粘液脓血便等典型症状而培养未获本菌者14例占17.1％。全部病例的潜伏期约为3～4夫。感染本病后,由于患儿的年龄、健康状况及受累器官的不同,其表现差异很大;
This article reports 82 cases of Salmonella typhimurium (hereinafter referred to as typhoid fever) that occurred in five wards of internal medicine, pediatric surgery and ENT in our hospital from mid-February to early April, 1978. It is now focused on 72 cases of pediatric internal medicine: The group of patients had the same history of epidemiology, 68 cases of typhoid fever confirmed by excretion of urine or pathological tissue specimens, accounting for 82.9% (of which 2 were asymptomatic infection). Only obvious vomiting, diarrhea and mucus pus and blood stool and other typical symptoms were cultivated without this bacteria in 14 cases accounted for 17.1%. The incubation period of all cases is about 3 ~ 4 husband. Infection of the disease, due to the age of children, health status and affected organs of different, its performance varies widely;