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[目的/意义]在线百科主题覆盖面和用户范围非常广泛,不同的学科领域及不同类型的用户对应着不同的需求和利用模式,因此需要从研究人员对在线百科的引用特征和引用类型出发,深入分析在线百科的用户需求和利用特征。[方法/过程]以我国图书情报学领域(以下简称“图情领域”)期刊论文为研究对象,从引用在线百科资源的论文数量及引文数量、时间分布、主题分布、期刊分布、机构分布、作者分布、文献类型、引用类型等多个指标,探析图情领域期刊论文在线百科的利用特征与规律。[结果/结论]结果表明,在我国图情领域学术研究过程对在线百科资源具有较高的依赖性,引用在线百科的期刊论文研究主题集中在图书馆、当下流行的信息技术和概念等相关方面,以非实证性研究居多,引用频次较高的期刊和机构主要是排名靠前的核心期刊和高校,引用较多的作者群体多为女性作者和实践工作者,引用类型依次为对非图情专业术语的引用、图情专业术语的引用以及网站和词条本身的引用。最后从在线百科词条质量和信息聚合两个角度对这一现象和特征进行讨论。
[Purpose / Significance] Online encyclopedia has a wide range of coverage and users. Different disciplines and different types of users correspond to different needs and utilization patterns. Therefore, it is necessary to start from the features and types of quotations of online encyclopedias on the part of researchers. Analysis of online encyclopedia of user needs and utilization characteristics. [Methods / Processes] Taking the periodical essay in the field of library and information science in our country as the research object, this paper analyzes the number of the essays and citation, time distribution, thematic distribution, periodical distribution, Distribution, author distribution, types of documents, types of references and other indicators to explore the characteristics of the use of online encyclopedia of periodicals in the field of plot and characteristics. [Results / Conclusion] The results show that the academic research process in our country has a high dependence on the online encyclopedic resources. The research topics cited in the online encyclopedic periodicals focus on the related aspects of the library, the current popular information technology and concepts , Mostly non-positive research, high-cited journals and institutions are mainly the top journals and colleges and universities, mostly cited more female authors and practitioners groups, the reference type followed by non-pictorial A reference to a technical term, a reference to a pictographic term, and a reference to the website and the entry itself. Finally, this phenomenon and characteristics are discussed from two aspects: quality of online encyclopedia entry and information aggregation.