音乐评论不仅具有理论性与实践性,还具有科学性与艺术性,因此,“求真”的学风与“求实”的文风对音乐评论特别重要。音乐评论的学风与文风涉及学术规范与学术道德,既受制于社会环境,也对社会的道德风尚有重要的影响。良好的学风和文风有赖于评论者良好的道德素质、扎实的音乐理论知识及广泛的学识和文化修养。 Music criticism is not only theoretical and practical, but also scientific and artistic. Therefore, “Truth ” style and “Truth ” style of writing is particularly important for music reviews. The style and style of music commentary involve academic norms and academic ethics, which are not only affected by the social environment but also have a significant impact on the moral and social atmosphere. Good style of study and writing style depend on the commenters’ good moral quality, solid theoretical knowledge of music and extensive knowledge and cultural accomplishment.