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影响工程质量的主要因素为人、材料、机具等,施工组成的5个重要因素,即人员组成、材料供应、机具的使用、施工过程和施工交接,他们是一个有机整体,需要面面俱到。施工参与人员的素质修养、专业技术及施工经验对工程质量产生重大影响;材料供应是关键的一个环节,材料的好坏直接关系工程质量好坏;机具的数量、维护、人员操作等决定工程进度、严重影响工程质量;施工过程是上述3个因素的综合作用过程,是形成实体工程的关键环节,当问题发生后要及时处理,绝不把问题带入下一个环节;施工交接是施工过程的最后一环,施工交接环节要达到可追溯性的目的,能够保证事出有因,从源头上解决问题,从而保证施工质量。
The main factors affecting the quality of the project are people, materials, machines and so on. The five major components of the construction are the composition of personnel, the supply of materials, the use of tools, the construction process and the handover of construction. They are an organic whole and need to be exhaustive. Construction quality of personnel involved in the training, professional skills and construction experience have a significant impact on the quality of the project; material supply is a key aspect of the quality of the material directly related to the quality of the project is good or bad; the number of tools, maintenance, personnel operations to determine the progress of the project , Seriously affecting the quality of the project. The construction process is a comprehensive process of the above three factors. It is a key link in forming a physical project. When the problem occurs, it should be dealt with in time and the problem should not be brought into the next stage. The last link, the construction of the handover link to achieve the purpose of traceability, to ensure that there is a cause, from the source to solve the problem, thus ensuring the quality of construction.