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目的研究凋亡抑制基因bc1-2的反义寡脱氧核苷酸(ODN)对顺铂诱导肺癌细胞凋亡的促进作用。方法选择表达 be1-2的肺癌细胞培养传代,分成 7组:ODN组、无意序列组、ODN+顺铂组、无意序列+顺铂组、顺铂组、脂质体组和空白对照组。以脂质体与 bc1-2ODN混合导入培养的相应组肺癌细胞中,培养6 h后,相应孔加入抗癌药顺铂,再培养 16 h终止细胞培养并做细胞涂片,每组重复6个孔。用免疫细胞化学检测be1-2的表达。采用末端脱氧核苷转移酶(TdT)介导的脱氧尿苷三磷酸(dUTP)末端标记法(TUNEL)原位观察癌细胞凋亡,并计算平均凋亡指数(AI)。结果经ODN处理的癌细胞 bc1-2表达明显减弱,抑制有效率为 60.8%。凋亡的癌细胞胞核染成棕褐色。 ODN+顺铂组AI为16.4±1.7,ODN组AI为5.9±0.2,顺铂组AI为4.1±0.8,无意序列组AI为3.3±0.7,无意序列+顺铂组AI为7.6±1.1,脂质体组AI为5.1±0.9,空白对照组AI为3.6±0.6。ODN+顺铂组AI明显高于其他各实验组(P<0.01)。ODN组与顺铂组的AI之和明显小于ODN+顺铂组(P<0.01)。结论bc1-2反
Objective To study the effect of antisense oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN) of apoptotic suppressor gene bcl-2 on the apoptosis of lung cancer cells induced by cisplatin. METHODS: Lung cancer cells expressing be1-2 were selected and cultured and divided into 7 groups: ODN group, unintentional sequence group, ODN+cisplatin group, unintentional sequence+cisplatin group, cisplatin group, liposome group and blank control group. After the corresponding groups of lung cancer cells were mixed with liposome and bc1-2ODN, cultured for 6 h, corresponding anti-cancer drug cisplatin was added to corresponding wells, cultured for another 16 h to stop cell culture, and cell smears were made. Each group was repeated 6 times. hole. The expression of be1-2 was detected by immunocytochemistry. Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT)-mediated deoxyuridine triphosphate (dUTP) terminal labeling (TUNEL) was used to observe the apoptosis of cancer cells in situ and calculate the average apoptotic index (AI). Results The expression of bcl-2 in ODN-treated cancer cells was significantly reduced, and the inhibition rate was 60.8%. The nucleus of the apoptotic cancer cells was browned. The AI in the ODN+cisplatin group was 16.4±1.7, the AI in the ODN group was 5.9±0.2, the AI in the cisplatin group was 4.1±0.8, and the unintentional sequence group AI was 3.3±0. 7. The AI of the unintentional sequence + cisplatin group was 7.6±1.1, the AI of the liposome group was 5.1±0.9, and the AI of the blank control group was 3.6±0.6. ODN + cisplatin group AI was significantly higher than other experimental groups (P <0.01). The sum of AI in the ODN group and the cisplatin group was significantly smaller than that in the ODN+cisplatin group (P<0.01). Conclusion bc1-2