《联合国海洋法公约》于1994年正式生效后、特别是进入新世纪以来,世界各国对国家安全观、发展观的认识不断深入,纷纷把维护海洋权益、捍卫海洋安全提到空前高度,展开大规模圈占“蓝色国土”狂潮。海洋安全和海洋权益关乎中国领土、领空和总体安全。 Since the entry into force of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea in 1994, especially since the beginning of the new century, all countries in the world have continuously deepened their understanding of the concept of national security and development and have all along referred to the all-encompassing issue of safeguarding maritime rights and interests and safeguarding maritime security. Size circle accounted for “blue land” frenzy. Maritime safety and maritime interests relate to China’s territory, airspace and general safety.