改革开放以来,流动人口为我国经济发展作出了巨大贡献,但他们能够投入工作的首要因素——健康,却没有得到足够的关注。本文从“健康悖论”的视角出发,深入分析流动人口对医疗卫生保障的需求,认为基层医疗机构对流动人口的健康至关重要,并进一步以浙江省为例研究面向流动人口的基层医疗卫生供给存在的问题及其原因,提出应加大基本医疗投入、加快医疗机构联网及在农民工聚集地增加基础医疗机构分布密度。 Since the reform and opening up, the floating population has made great contributions to the economic development of our country. However, the primary factor that they can put into work - health - has not received enough attention. This article from the perspective of “Health Paradox ”, in-depth analysis of the migrant population on the medical and health security needs, that the primary health care institutions on the health of the floating population is very important, and further to Zhejiang Province as an example to study the grass-roots level for the floating population The existing problems and the reasons for the supply of medical and health care, put forward that we should increase basic medical investment, speed up the networking of medical institutions and increase the distribution density of basic medical institutions in the gathering of migrant workers.