新善本是相对古籍善本而言的,是清朝以后近现代文献中珍贵稀有文献的统称。国内少数图书馆已经开始了新善本的保护工作,但绝大多数图书馆并未引起重视,新善本保护刻不容缓。本文介绍了新善本的概念、生存环境、社会的关注和保护工作的意义。还将在下一篇文字中探讨新善本的价值、范围和新善本研究等。 The new good book is relatively rare in terms of ancient books, is the general name of precious rare literature in the modern literature after the Qing Dynasty. A handful of libraries in China have started the protection of new rare books, but the vast majority of libraries have not paid much attention to the protection of new books sincerely. This article introduces the concept of new virtues, living environment, social concerns and the significance of conservation work. We will also explore in the next essay the value, scope, and new virtues of new rare books.