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2001年1月1日施行的《国家行政机关公文处理办法》规定,批复适用于答复下级机关请示事项。批复是上级机关发往下级机关的指导性公文,是专门答复下级机关请示事项的。它有四个特点:权威性。批复发自领导机关,反映着全国或地区范围的利益或要求,代表着不同级别政府的权力和意志,对请示事项的下级单位有约束力。特别是那些关于重要事项或问题的批复,常有明显的法规作用。针对性。凡是批复,必然针对下级机关请示事项
On January 1, 2001, the Measures for the Administration of Official Documents in State Administrative Organs stipulated that the reply should be applicable to answering petitions of lower organs. The reply is a guide letter sent by a higher authority to a subordinate organ, which specifically answers the matter requested by the subordinate organ. It has four characteristics: authoritative. Republished from the leading organs, reflecting the national or regional interests or demands, representing the different levels of government power and will to ask the subordinate units to bind. In particular, those who reply on major issues or issues often have obvious statutory and regulatory functions. Targeted. Any reply, it is inevitable for the lower organs please show matters