1、发展历程20世纪50年代以来,随着日本经济高速发展、东京都集聚了各级政府机关、大公司总部、全国性经济管理机构和商业服务设施,交通拥挤、人口高度密集。缓解中心区人口和产业膨胀压力,发展周边地区成为东京城市规划建设的首要任务。日本将新城建设作为解决大城市不断膨胀、导致日益严重的城市问题而采取的对策之 1. Development History Since the 1950s, with the rapid economic development in Japan, Tokyo has gathered government agencies at all levels, headquarters of large companies, national economic management agencies and commercial service facilities with heavy traffic and high population density. Relieve the pressure of population and industrial expansion in the central area and develop the surrounding areas to become the top priority of Tokyo’s urban planning and construction. Japan Takes New Town Construction as a Solution to the Ever-expanding Metropolis and Causes Increasingly Serious Urban Problems