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1954年至1957年由中国科学院考古研究所(1977年后为中国社会科学院考古研究所)石兴邦先生主持发掘的西安半坡遗址,在中国史前考古学上具有承前启后,继往开来的意义;1958年在半坡遗址发掘基础上建立的西安半坡博物馆,是我国建立的第一个考古遗址博物馆,在我国博物馆发展史上有着开创的意义。这里我想就半坡遗址的发掘及西安半坡博物馆的建立在中国史前考古学上的意义谈一些认识,以纪念西安半坡博物馆成立40周年。
From 1954 to 1957, the Banpo site in Xi’an, under the auspices of Mr. Shi Xingbang, Institute of Archeology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (after 1977, Institute of Archeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences), has the significance of inheriting the past and future in China’s prehistoric archeology. From 1954 to 1957, Built on the basis of excavation sites, Banpo Museum in Xi’an is the first archaeological site museum established in our country and has had a great significance in the history of the development of museums in our country. Here I would like to talk about the significance of the discovery of the Banpo site and the establishment of the Xi’an Banpo Museum in China’s prehistoric archeology to commemorate the 40th anniversary of the Xi’an Banpo Museum.