台湾,与福建省隔海相望,相隔２００公里,最近处只有１３５公里,飞机直飞只需１０分钟,轮船直航只需数小时。从海洋学看,台湾海峡的水深只有５０米左右,最深不过９０米,但离台湾东部海岸３０公里,太平洋的深度则达到４０００米,台湾正好位于中国大陆架东南缘。“台湾”这一名称 Taiwan and Fujian Province across the sea, separated by 200 km, the nearest at only 135 km, the direct flight in just 10 minutes, ship just a few hours straight. From an oceanographic point of view, the depth of the Taiwan Strait is only about 50 meters and the deepest 90 meters. However, it is 30 kilometers away from the east coast of Taiwan and the depth of the Pacific reaches 4,000 meters. Taiwan is located exactly on the southeastern margin of the Chinese continental shelf. “Taiwan” this name