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近年来,在我国发生的危化品事故中,涉及特殊作业(动火作业、受限空间作业、盲板抽堵作业、高处作业、吊装作业、临时用电作业、动土作业、断路作业)的事故无论从起数,还是从死亡人数都占有较高的比例,从某种程度上讲,特殊作业甚至可以说是危化品事故的“重灾区”。因此,特殊作业管理也在一定程度上反映了化学品生产单位的安全管控水平。根据笔者调查,一些地方企业,特别是个别乡镇企业在特殊作业(尤其是动火、受限空间作业)
In recent years, hazardous chemicals in our country, involving special operations (hot work, limited space operations, blind blocking pumping operations, height operations, lifting operations, temporary power operations, earth moving operations, disconnection operations) Of accidents in both the number of incidents and the death toll all occupy a relatively high proportion. To some extent, special operations can even be said to be “hardest hit areas” for hazardous chemicals. Therefore, special operation management also reflects the safety control level of chemical production units to a certain extent. According to the author’s investigation, some local enterprises, especially individual township and village enterprises, are engaged in special operations (especially moving fire and limited space operations)