西方发达国家国有企业发展及借鉴马培祥世界进入９０年代以来，无论是欧美、日本，还是原苏联、东欧等国家，都掀起了大规模的私有化浪潮。在我国，国有大中型企业的困境已持续多年，进入９０年代以后这种困境不仅未能扭转，而且有日益加剧的趋势。国有大中型企业的改革应... The development of the state-owned enterprises in the western developed countries and their use for reference Ma Peixiang Since the 1990s, no matter Europe, America, Japan, the former Soviet Union, Eastern Europe and other countries, there has been a large-scale privatization wave. In China, the plight of state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises has continued for many years. Since entering the 1990s, this dilemma has not only failed to reverse, but also has become increasingly intensifying. The reform of state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises should ...