在教学过程中,教会学生怎样学会学习是教育的真谛,教师在教授学生知识的同时也要培养其自主学习的能力。培养学生自主学习能力是高中化学课程标准的基本要求之一。“被动式”的学习方法和“传授式”的教学方式,忽视了学生“学”的地位,过分强调教师“教”的地位,在教学过程中,教师应该积极主动的倡导自主、合作的学习方式,探索科学的教学方式,培养学生形成良好的自主学习能力。教师在教学过程中应该重视学生的学习地位,给学生自主学习的 In the process of teaching, how to teach the students how to learn is the essence of education, while teachers should teach students their own knowledge as well as cultivate their self-learning ability. Developing students’ self-learning ability is one of the basic requirements of the high school chemistry curriculum standard. “Passive ” learning method and “impartial ” teaching method, ignoring the students “learning ” status, overemphasizing the teacher “teaching ” in the teaching process, teachers should be proactive The advocacy of independent, cooperative learning, exploration of scientific teaching methods, training students to form a good self-learning ability. Teachers in the teaching process should attach importance to the student’s learning status, to students independent learning