工业结构是生产要素在不同产业、区域和企业配置的比例关系。在社会再生产过程中,工业结构是由固定资产投资累积而形成的,它既是过去工业发展和运行的结果,又是新的经济发展阶段的起点。因此,工业结构反映一个国家或地区的经济发展水平,不仅决定着社会再生产的比例 Industrial structure is the proportion of production factors in different industries, regions and enterprises. In the process of social reproduction, the industrial structure is formed by the accumulation of investment in fixed assets. It is not only the result of the industrial development and operation of the past but also the starting point of the new stage of economic development. Therefore, the industrial structure reflects the level of economic development in a country or region, not only determines the proportion of social reproduction