《孤独者》中的魏连殳作为觉醒的知识分子和反叛者,与鲁迅作品中其他众多“孤独者”的形象一样,都面临着传统与现代、个人与群体、生存与存在的两难抉择,他们或无奈地妥协,或坚定地反抗,或游移于两者之间。鲁迅对魏连殳的塑造最为复杂和彻底,他选择过坚守灵魂,也选择过放逐自我,最终以死亡结束了孤独者的生命,对这个变形的世界做着最后的抵抗。 As an awakened intellectual and rebel, Wei Liangyan in The Lonely is faced with many other “loner” images in Lu Xun’s works, facing the dilemma of tradition and modernity, individuals and groups, existence and existence, They either reluctantly compromise, or staunchly resist, or wander between the two. Lu Xun’s most complex and thorough way of shaping Wei Lianxuan. He chose to stick to his soul and chose to exile himself. In the end, he ended his lonely life and finally resisted this deformed world.