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宋朝有位学识渊博的宰相吕蒙正,在他没有发迹之前,家境贫寒。有一年春节,家家户户张灯结彩大摆酒宴。但吕蒙正家里缺衣少食,很是冷清,他便在自家门前贴了这样一副春联:“二三四五,六七八九”,横额是“南北”。原来,这副对联的意思是:缺一(衣)少十(食),没有“东西”。此联既是吕蒙正的自我解嘲,又是对当时“富连阡陌,贫无立锥之地”的社会现象的讽刺。
There was a learned expert in the Song Dynasty, Lu Mengzheng, who was in a poor family before he made any fortune. Spring Festival every year, every household Lantern Festival feast. However, Lu Meng was home for lack of clothing and food and was very quiet. He posted such a pair of couplets in front of his house: “2345, 67889” and the banners are “North and South.” It turned out that the pair of couplets mean: lack of (clothing) less ten (food), there is no “thing.” This association is both Lu Meng is self-deprecating, but also on the “rich connected terraced rice paddock, lack of legislation,” the social phenomenon of irony.