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主持人的节目主持功底由两个方面构成,一方面即主持人的有声语言和副语言,另一个方面即主持人的思想,包括:思维方式、文化底蕴、个人修养、综合素质等。媒介融合时代下,受众审美水平不断提高,受众对于主持人的思想、文化内涵与言语表达艺术有着更高层次的需求。主持人将自身思想融合于节目主持中,外化为言语表达,形成独具特色的节目主持艺术。主持思想直接影响着言语表达和节目风格,也是衡量主持人主持水平和节目水平的重要依据。本文从电视新闻谈话类节目特征入手,通过分析主持人在节目主持中的语言表达素养与思维表达与引导艺术,帮助大家了解和把握在此类节目主持中如何运用思想引导与驾驭节目,同时通过对思想的萃取和主持技巧的学习,培养节目主持思维意识、提升对美的感知。
The moderator of the host of the program consists of two aspects, on the one hand that the host’s vocal language and vice language, the other is the host’s thinking, including: the way of thinking, cultural heritage, personal accomplishment, overall quality. Under the age of media fusion, audiences’ aesthetic standards are constantly improving. Audiences have a higher level of demand for the host’s ideology, cultural connotation and speech expression art. The host integrates his own thoughts into the host of the program, externalizes the expression of the speech, and forms the unique program host art. Presiding over the thinking of a direct impact on language expression and style of the program, but also to measure the host moderator and program level an important basis. This article starts with the characteristics of television news talk programs, and through analyzing the moderators’ expression and guidance of language expression and guidance in the program host, helps us to understand and grasp how to use the thoughts to guide and control the programs in such program hosts, The extraction of ideas and the hosting skills of learning, training program mentor awareness, enhance the perception of the United States.