水电是世界上最成熟、经济、绿色的可再生能源。我国是水电大国和水电强国,目前我国的水电开发已经进入生态制约的发展新阶段。按照统筹协调、有序开发、生态友好、和谐发展的开发思路,优先开发水电,能够改善我国生态环境,优化电力结构,促进电力工业安全、经济、绿色、和谐发展。 Hydropower is the most mature, economical and green renewable energy in the world. China is a large hydropower country and a hydropower powerhouse. At present, China’s hydropower development has entered a new phase of ecological constraints. In accordance with the development ideas of overall coordination, orderly development, eco-friendliness and harmonious development, priority should be given to the development of hydropower, which can improve our ecological environment, optimize the power structure and promote the safe, economical, green and harmonious development of the power industry.