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车辆是我们消防部队完成防火、灭火、战备执勤后勤保障任务的主要运输工具;又是扑救火灾的主要战斗工具。预防各类车辆事故的发生,保证消防车辆运行的安全可靠是我们完成以灭火为中心的各项任务的重要前提条件。 一、消防部队车辆事故的特点 消防部队车辆和驾驶员与社会各单位相比有四个特点:驾驶员年轻,行车经验少,安全意识差;驾驶员好胜心强,有特权思想;消防执勤车辆平时整装待发,很少出动,一旦有火警则需动如猛虎,风驰电掣;有的管理水平较差。由此,表现在车辆事故上有如下特点:1、火场途中事故比重大。某支队从80年到91年11年间共发生各类机动车辆事故29起,其中火场途中发生的事故就有10起,按出车次数和行车里程算起来,比数是相当高的。2、违章盲目高速行驶事故多。某支队29起事故中因违章行车和盲目高速行驶发生车辆事故的达19起,占总数的64％。3、麻痹大意发生事故。驾驶员经验少、安全意识差,车辆安全检查得过且过,有了事故苗头和隐患发现不了。就是发现了也不在乎,因而一旦出现情况,毫无思想准备,措手不及,造成事故。
Vehicles are the main means of transport for our fire brigade to complete their tasks of fire prevention, fire fighting and combat readiness on duty. They are also the main fighting tools for fighting fire. Preventing all types of vehicle accidents and ensuring the safe and reliable operation of fire-fighting vehicles is an important prerequisite for us to complete various tasks centered on fire extinguishing. First, the characteristics of the fire brigade vehicle accident Fire forces vehicles and drivers compared with the social units have four characteristics: the driver young, less driving experience, poor safety awareness; driver ambitious, privileged thinking; Fire duty on duty vehicles Usually ready to go, seldom dispatched, if there is a fire, you need to move like a tiger, speeding; some poor management. Thus, the performance of the vehicle accident has the following characteristics: 1, a large proportion of the accident on the way to the fire. A total of 29 motor vehicle accidents took place in a detachment from 1980 to 1991, of which 10 occurred on the way to the scene of the fire. According to the numbers of departures and the mileage traveled, the number of incidents was quite high. 2, illegal blind speed high-speed driving accidents. A total of 29 cases of traffic accident due to illegal driving and blind high-speed driving occurred in 29 accidents, accounting for 64% of the total. 3, accidental paralysis. Less driver experience, poor safety awareness, vehicle safety checks too and too, with the signs of accidents and hidden dangers can not be found. Is discovered or do not care, so once the situation, no mental preparation, by surprise, resulting in accidents.