成熟的植物细胞能够通过渗透作用吸水和失水,其机理与成熟植物细胞的结构密切相关。为了探究植物细胞中水分进出的方式,理解植物细胞发生渗透作用的原理,新教材设计了《探究植物细胞的吸水和失水》这个实验,它不但是高中生物的第一个探究实验,同时也是一个重要的实验。关于这个 Mature plant cells are capable of absorbing and losing water through osmosis, the mechanism of which is closely related to the structure of mature plant cells. In order to explore the way in which plant cells pass in and out of water and to understand the principle of osmotic infiltration in plant cells, the new textbook, “Exploring the Water Absorption and Loss of Water in Plant Cells,” was not only the first exploration experiment in high school biology but also An important experiment. about this