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在当前的经济形势下,所有制、产权以及国有资产管理体制问题已成为大家关注的问题。本文对此做了较系统的分析,提出了自己的看法。作者介绍了马克思关于所有制的有关论述,指出了所有制概念的本质含义,即所有制是社会生产的前提,是生产的社会形式,所有制作为生产方式的要素之一,包括在生产之中。并且详细地说明了把握所有制概念的理论与实践意义。作者指出,产权是人对物的意志关系,产权关系主要存在于经济运行的横向过程中。西方产权理论存在着阶级局限性和逻辑缺陷。该文还分析了产权与所有制的关系,认为产权与所有制既有密切联系,又有严格区别。并针对我国目前的实际情况,提出了改革国有资产管理体制的具体意见。
Under the current economic situation, the issue of ownership, property rights and the state-owned assets management system has become a problem that everyone is concerned about. This article made a more systematic analysis of this, put forward my own views. The author introduces Marx’s relevant discourse on ownership and points out the essential meaning of the concept of ownership. That is, ownership is the premise of social production, the social form of production, and the ownership of production as one of the elements of the mode of production, including in production. And explains in detail the theoretical and practical significance of grasping the concept of ownership. The author points out that property rights are the will relationship between human beings and objects, and property rights mainly exist in the horizontal process of economic operation. Western theory of property there are class limitations and logical flaws. The article also analyzes the relationship between property rights and ownership, that property rights and ownership are closely linked, there are strict distinction. In view of the current actual situation in our country, I put forward specific suggestions on how to reform the state-owned assets management system.