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我国某勘探区,地层复杂,在深部地层中膏盐含量较大。在深井钻进时,由于膏盐侵,使泥浆性能显著恶化:粘度、切力增大,失水量上升。如处理不当,往往出现坍塌掉块及井径缩小现象,造成卡钻事故,给顺利完井带来了一定的困难。过去这一地区,在钻井工作中广泛采用丹宁碱液作为减稠剂,采用一部分CMC作为有机失水降低剂。但是在膏盐侵比较严重的
A prospecting area in China has stratigraphic complexity and a large amount of gypsum salt in the deep strata. During deep well drilling, the performance of the mud is significantly deteriorated due to gypsum salt intrusion: viscosity, shear increase and water loss increase. Such as improper handling, often collapse collapsed blocks and bore diameter phenomenon, resulting in stuck pipe accident, to the successful completion of a certain difficulty. In the past, tannin lye was extensively used as a thickener in drilling operations and a part of CMC was used as an organic dehydration reducer. However, salt intrusion is more serious