一、什么是大规模定制制造业在几百年的发展历史中,创造出多种多样的组织形式。从最早的手工业形式,其特点是单件小批,每种产品仅生产一台(件)或几台(件),品种繁多,产品标准化程度低,到20世纪初,大批量生产方式,其代表就是福特的流水线生产,其特点是大批量生产标准化的产品。20 First, what is the mass customization manufacturing industry In the history of hundreds of years of development, to create a wide range of organizational forms. From the earliest forms of handicraft industry, which is characterized by a single small batch, each product only produces one (pieces) or a few pieces (pieces), a wide variety, product standardization is low, to the early 20th century, mass production, its The representative is Ford’s assembly line production, which features mass production of standardized products. 20