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目的:通过对比分析强化肌力训练组和一般康复组治疗原发性骨质疏松症患者6个月内腰背疼痛、下肢疼痛、步履艰难等指标的变化,探讨强化肌力训练在原发性骨质疏松症患者康复治疗中的影响。方法:严格筛选出符合受试标准人群120例,其中试验组使用强化肌力训练完成60例,对照组使用一般康复治疗完成60例,六个月后观察症状改善指标。结果:两组治疗原发性骨质疏松症总体疗效有显著性差异,两组患者治疗前后均不同程度提高骨密度,试验组显著优于对照组(P<0.05);从症状和体征改善方面,两组治疗前后在腰背疼痛、下肢疼痛、步履艰难改善方面具有显著性差异(P<0.05)。试验组在改善下肢疼痛方面显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:强化肌力训练可以延缓骨质疏松程度,减少因关节周围肌肉力量减弱继发的钙丢失,有效预防或减慢原发性骨质疏松的进程。
OBJECTIVE: To compare and analyze the changes of low back pain, lower extremity pain, difficulty walking and other indicators during the six months after intensive muscular training and general rehabilitation in the treatment of patients with primary osteoporosis. Influence of osteoporosis rehabilitation therapy. Methods: 120 patients were screened strictly according to the standard of the test. Among them, 60 cases were used in the test group with intensive muscle training, 60 cases were treated with general rehabilitation in the control group, and the symptom improvement index was observed after 6 months. Results: There was a significant difference between the two groups in the overall efficacy of primary osteoporosis. Both groups improved bone mineral density to varying degrees before and after treatment, and the experimental group was significantly better than the control group (P <0.05). In terms of the improvement of symptoms and signs There was significant difference between the two groups in the treatment of low back pain, lower extremity pain and difficulty in walking before and after treatment (P <0.05). The experimental group was significantly better than the control group in improving the lower extremity pain (P <0.05). Conclusion: Intensive muscle training can delay osteoporosis, reduce calcium loss secondary to the weakening of muscles around the joint, and effectively prevent or slow the progression of primary osteoporosis.