大面积提高教学质量的关键,是遵循教学原则和规律不断地改革课堂教法方法,使之符合教学大纲的精神和教材的要求,符合学生的心理特征。教育形势的不断发展,要求我们不仅研究如何教,而重要的是研究如何引导学生学。建设现代化的强国需要我们培养学生成为勇于开拓、富于创造精神的人材,要实现这个目标,课堂 The key to improving the quality of teaching on a large scale is to follow the principles and laws of teaching and constantly reform the methods of teaching in the classroom so as to conform to the spirit of the syllabus and to the teaching materials and to meet the psychological characteristics of the students. The continuous development of education requires us not only to study how to teach, but also to study how to guide students. To build a modern and powerful nation requires that we cultivate students to be brave and pioneering, full of creative talents. To achieve this goal,