备考指导许多古典诗歌,往往会综合运用多种表达方式,除了写景、抒情,还有叙事、说理,尤其是叙事,手法多样,近年高考中多有考查。赏析诗歌中的叙事手法,需要掌握以下内容。1.叙述视角。即作者在叙述景物、人事时的身份和位置。古典诗词里的叙述视角多样而又富有变化,主要有全知视角和有限视角等。(1)全知视角。叙述者全知全能,对事件的发生、发展和结局都了如指掌,对人物的言行、心理等一清 Probation Guide Many classical poems, often integrated use of a variety of expressions, in addition to writing scenery, lyrical, as well as narrative, reasoning, especially the narrative, diverse approaches, college entrance examination in recent years more than a test. Appreciating the narrative techniques in poetry needs to grasp the following contents. Narrative perspective That is the author in the description of scenery, the identity and location of personnel. The narrative perspectives in classical poetry are varied and varied, mainly ranging from omniscient perspectives to limited perspectives. (1) omniscient perspective. Narrator omnipotent omnipotent, well aware of the occurrence, development and outcome of the incident, a clear character and behavior, psychology