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黑河是我国西部地区较大的内陆河,水资源不仅是生活在该地区人们的必要生活资料,而且又是工业、农业生产及维护生态不可缺少的资源,供需矛盾十分尖锐。本文通过对黑河流域水资源特征及水资源开发利用现状的分析,指出流域水资源的利用存在着一些问题,针对这些问题提出了实施水量分配、开展节水灌溉、统一管理水资源等合理开发利用黑河水资源的措施。
Heihe is a large inland river in the western part of China. Water resources are not only necessary living materials for people living in this area, but also indispensable resources for industrial and agricultural production and ecological protection. The contradiction between supply and demand is acute. Based on the analysis of the characteristics of water resources and development and utilization of water resources in Heihe River Basin, this paper points out that there are some problems in the utilization of water resources in the basin. According to these problems, some suggestions are put forward, such as implementing water allocation, developing water-saving irrigation and unifying management of water resources Heihe water resources measures.