给小鼠腹腔1次注射不同剂量的茯苓素后,小鼠腹腔巨噬细胞百分数、形态以及细胞膜酶活性发生明显改变,吞饮、吞噬功能和溶酶体酶含量及释放显著提高,并伴随RNA和蛋白质合成加快。茯苓素体内诱导的小鼠腹腔巨噬细胞在体外抗病毒作用加强. After mice were given intraperitoneal injections of different doses of alizarin, the percentage of peritoneal macrophages, morphology and cell membrane enzyme activity were significantly changed, and the contents and release of phagocytosis, phagocytosis and lysosomal enzymes were significantly increased with the accompanying RNA. And protein synthesis speeds up. Alizarin-induced murine peritoneal macrophages strengthen the antiviral effect in vitro.