传统的教学过程主要包括知识传授和知识内化两个阶段.知识传授通过教师在课堂中的讲授来完成,知识内化则需要学生在课后通过作业、操作和实验来完成.翻转课堂改革了这种课堂教学模式,知识传授通过信息技术在课前完成,知识内化则是在课堂中经老师的帮助与同学的协助而完成.随着这一教学模式的变化,教与学的多个环节也随着发生了变化. The traditional teaching process mainly consists of two stages of knowledge transfer and knowledge internalization.Knowledge transfer is accomplished through teacher's teaching in class, while knowledge internalization requires students to finish homework, operation and experiment after class. This kind of classroom teaching mode, knowledge transfer through information technology is completed before class, and knowledge internalization is completed through the help of class teacher with the help of classmates.With the change of teaching mode, many teaching and learning With the change has taken place.