日照市地处山东半岛南翼,处于南北方气候过渡带,干旱、洪涝、冰雹、暴风雪、海上风暴潮等自然灾害每年都有不同程度发生;日照又是我国新兴的沿海港口城市,围绕临港工业从事危化品生产、经营、储存、运输的企业3 000多家,安全生产任务形势严峻;作为水上运动之都和阳光度假海岸,2009年全市接待境内外游客1 742万人次,随着 Rizhao City is located in the southern wing of Shandong Peninsula, in a climate transitional zone between north and south, where natural disasters such as drought, floods, hail, snowstorms and storm surges occur to varying degrees every year. Rizhao is another emerging coastal port city in China. Over 3,000 industrial enterprises engaged in the production, operation, storage and transportation of hazardous chemicals and the safety production tasks are facing a serious situation. As the water sports capital and the sunshine holiday coast, in 2009, the city received 17.42 million domestic and foreign tourists,