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２０ＭｅＶ质子辐照固态反应法和硝酸盐溶胶凝胶法制备的Ｂｉ－系超导体，伴随有核激发的γ及β射线辐照。在线测量的结果表明超导样品的零电阻温度Ｔ是增加的，但是随着时间的推移Ｔ值逐渐下降。我们测量了超导体的Ｔ和γ射线随时间的变化情况。发现Ｔ在伴随γ射线辐照下首先增加，而后逐渐下降。这表明γ射线对超导体的Ｔ存在两方面的影响，一是激发样品中的载流子，激发态的载流子构成载流子对，其能隙较宽，提高了：二是产生辐照缺陷，破坏超导体的微观结构，降低Ｔ质子辐照在超导样品中产生很多缺陷，降低Ｔ。
Bi-based superconductor prepared by 20MeV proton irradiation solid-state reaction method and nitrate sol-gel method, accompanied by nuclear-induced γ and β-ray irradiation. The results of the in-line measurements show that the zero-resistance temperature T of the superconducting sample increases, but the value of T decreases gradually over time. We measured the superconducting T and γ-ray changes over time. T was found to first increase with gamma irradiation and then decrease gradually. This shows that the γ-ray superconducting T has two effects, one is to stimulate the sample carrier, excited state carrier carrier pairs, its wide bandgap, improved: the second is the generation of radiation Defects, destruction of the microstructure of superconductors, reduce T proton irradiation in the superconducting sample produced many defects, reducing T.