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人类对土地的开发、利用必须受制于地质环境的状况,即地质环境的状况直接决定了土地的承载功能。地质环境保护,是生态系统保护的基础和前提,是人民生活和社会生产所必需的基本环境,是可持续发展的基本要素。然而,随着城市化程度的加剧,人口的扩展和城市规模的扩大导致了城市体系对城市地质环境的压力剧增,因之引发的主要问题
Human development and utilization of the land must be subject to the conditions of the geological environment, that is, the conditions of the geological environment directly determine the bearing capacity of the land. Geological environment protection is the foundation and premise of ecosystem protection, and is the basic environment necessary for people’s life and social production. It is an essential element of sustainable development. However, with the intensification of urbanization, the expansion of population and the expansion of urban scale have led to the pressure of urban system on the urban geological environment to surge and the main problems caused by this