多发性硬化是中枢神经系统炎性脱髓鞘疾病,可以存在自主神经功能障碍。目前国内对多发性硬化自主神经病变研究较少,本文主要参考国外文献介绍多发性硬化自主神经病变的常见临床表现、可能机制、治疗措施及临床检测方法等方面的研究内容。 Multiple sclerosis is an inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system and autonomic dysfunction can occur. At present, there are few researches on multiple sclerosis autonomic neuropathy in our country. This paper mainly introduces the common clinical manifestations, possible mechanisms, treatment measures and clinical testing methods of multiple sclerosis and autonomic neuropathy with reference to foreign literature.