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统购统销政策是中国现代史上比较重要的政策之一。这一政策的推行和不断发展成为建国初期计划经济体制确立的一个重要标志,并与中国的工业化进程产生了极其紧密的关系,成为学术界现代史研究的一大热点。但是以往对于统购统销政策的研究更多的反映在对各种票据的探讨之上,与此同时,此时期货币的作用却很少被人提及。本文即欲通过对于货币的研究来揭示统购统销时期货币的作用。
Monopoly for purchasing and marketing policy is one of the more important policies in the modern history of China. The implementation and continuous development of this policy has become an important symbol established by the planned economic system in the early days of the founding of new China and has had an extremely close relationship with the process of industrialization in China and has become a hot topic in the study of modern history in the academic field. However, the previous research on the monopoly of purchase and marketing policies was more reflected in the discussion of all kinds of bills. At the same time, the role of the currency in this period was seldom mentioned. This article aims to reveal the function of the currency during the period of the state monopoly of purchase and sale through the study of the currency.