前人有“作人贵直,作文贵曲”的说法。现代作家苏金伞也曾说过,写记叙文“切忌直平。”因为一“直平”(就是平铺直叙),就寡淡薄味,读起来如同嚼蜡。这种毛病在记叙文写作上带有普遍性。克服这种毛病的方法很多,清代文学家袁枚提出的“揉直使曲”法,就是一种很有效的方法。 The predecessors have “Guirengui, composition of your song” argument. The modern writer Su Jin-Umbrella once said that writing narratives “should not be straight.” Because a “straight” (that is, a straightforward narration), it is light and frivolous and reads like a wax. This problem is universal in narrative writing. There are many ways to overcome this problem. The method of “kneading straight to make songs” proposed by Yuan Mei, a writer in the Qing Dynasty, is a very effective method.