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Exclusion and inflammation in the clinic are observe d for various reas ons including material che- mical composition, physical properties as well a s macr o- and micro-structure of the implants, surface condition of the implants, and also patient dependent factors. Cytotoxicity expression of cells is a central issue i n current biocompatibility to screen the potential implant materials and drugs. This study was aimed at investigation reaction between the potential implant mat erials and surround tissue. Cytotoxicity of human and rat osteoblast in the mate rial extracts was determinated by testing standards such as GHS assay, MTT assay , alkaline phosphatase activity assay, LDH assay, and Lowry assay. Research resu lts demonstrated that compared with the control condition polystyrene culture pl a te both human and rat osteoblast cells have normal phenotypic expression in hydr oxyapatite extract, and this expression was statistically restricted in hydroxya patite-spinel extract. How- ever, this restrict, e.g. cytotoxicity could be partially eliminated by immersion treatment of the materials in culture medium.
Exclusion and inflammation in the clinic are observe d for various reas ons including material che- mical composition, physical properties as well as macr o- and micro-structure of the implants, surface condition of the implants, and also patient dependent factors. Cytotoxicity expression of cells is a central issue in current biocompatibility to screen the potential implant materials and drugs. This study was aimed at investigating reaction between the potential implant mat erials and surround tissue. Cytotoxicity of human and rat osteoblast in the mate rial extracts was determinated by testing standards such as GHS assay, MTT assay, alkaline phosphatase activity assay, LDH assay, and Lowry assay. Research resu lts demonstrated that compared with the control condition polystyrene culture pl a te human and rat osteoblast cells have normal phenotypic expression in hydr oxyapatite extract , and this expression was statistically restricted in hydroxya patite-spinel extract. H ow- ever, this restrict, e.g., cytotoxicity could be partially eliminated by immersion treatment of the materials in culture medium.