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各位代表、各位同志: 大家期待了很久的第一次全國初等教育會議與第一次全國師範教育會議,今天合併舉行,正式開幕了。初等教育是人民的基礎教育,提高人民文化水平,培養國家建設人才,均有賴於這個基礎。现在爲適應廣大群衆對文化的迫切要求,如何准備和逐步推行普及教育,更好地教育祖國新生的一代,已成爲我們的極重要的任務。而師範教育,對於各級師資的培養與提高,又是整個人民教育事業能否辦好與能否發展的决定關鍵,這個問題如不能很好解决,國家建设中最重要的幹部培養计劃亦将無法實现。因此,這次會議對於新中國教育事業以及各種建設事業的開展,都是很有意義的。 兩年以來,全國初等教育已有很大的發展,目前全國共有幼兒教育機關二千一百四十六所,有兒童共十四萬五千九百人;共有小學四
Dear Delegates, Dear Comrades: The first national conference on primary education and the first national teacher education conference, which everyone has been looking forward to for a long time, were jointly held today and officially opened. Elementary education is a basic education for the people, improving people’s cultural level and training the nation in building talents depend on this foundation. Nowadays, in order to meet the pressing demands of the masses for culture, it has become our extremely important task to prepare and gradually popularize education and better educate the new generation of the motherland. Normal education, however, is crucial for the cultivation and improvement of teacher education at all levels and the decision whether the education for the entire people can be run well or not and if this problem can not be satisfactorily solved, the most important cadre training program in the construction of our country Will not be able to achieve. Therefore, this meeting is of great significance to the education in new China and the various undertakings in construction. In the past two years, there has been a great development in primary education throughout the country. At present there are 2,146 preschool education institutions in the country with a total of 145,900 children. There are a total of 4