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随着工业化时代向后工业化时代的迈进,制造业经济下的“世界工厂”和服务业经济下的“世界工厂”发生了历史性的内涵动态变迁。“世界工厂”在历史上的四次转移,也经历了一个由世界制造中心与世界科技中心一致的创新期、成长期,到世界制造中心与世界科技中心分离后的成熟期、衰退期的生命周期轨迹。
With the advance of the industrialized era toward the post-industrialization era, historic changes in the content have taken place in the “factory of the world” under the manufacturing economy and the “factory of the world” under the service economy. In the four historical shifts of the “factory of the world,” it has also experienced a period of innovation and growth that coincided with the world’s manufacturing center and the world’s science and technology center, the maturity and recession after the separation of the world’s manufacturing center from the world’s science and technology center Life cycle trajectory.