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将《中文核心期刊要目总览》中收录的36种综合性医学期刊在《中国知网》数据库中检索,分析被引频次≥100次的高被引论文的特征。结果显示28种期刊的133篇论文被高引,被引频次为100~660次。有49.62%的论文发表于2000~2004年;第一作者地域分布排名前3位的依次为北京、上海和广东;91.73%的论文第一作者单位为高校、研究所及其附属医院;36.09%的论文获得基金资助。文章类型以临床研究(56.52%)最多,其次为基础研究(43.48%);临床研究中以前瞻性研究为主,61.54%的论文病例数超过1 000例;30篇论文的研究内容涉及中药提取物。临床研究和基础研究并重、以热点内容为选题、培养核心作者群、构建期刊学科特色是综合性医学期刊吸引优质稿源的有效途径。
Thirty-six kinds of comprehensive medical journals included in the “Overview of Chinese Core Journals” were searched in “CNKI” database to analyze the characteristics of highly cited papers cited more than or equal to 100 times. The results showed that 133 articles from 28 journals were cited high and citation frequency was 100 ~ 660. 49.62% of the papers published in 2000 ~ 2004; the first author geographical distribution of the top three followed by Beijing, Shanghai and Guangdong; 91.73% of the papers first author institutions for universities, research institutes and affiliated hospitals; 36.09% Of the papers received fund grants. The types of articles were clinical research (56.52%), followed by basic research (43.48%); clinical research was mainly based on prospective research, 61.54% of the papers were over 1000 cases; 30 papers involved the extraction of traditional Chinese medicine Things. Both clinical research and basic research are equally important. Focusing on hot topics and training core authors, constructing the characteristics of periodicals is an effective way for comprehensive medical journals to attract high-quality manuscripts.