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2012年1月17日,美国国务卿希拉里说,美国决定参与制定国际空间活动的行为准则。近年来,制定国际空间活动新规则的问题引起有关国家的重视。美国奥巴马政府较之布什政府的航天政策有所改变,为空间活动新规则的制定留出了谈判与协商的空间。如何利用好这种改变,是需要认真考虑的问题。目前各国普遍认为,国际上还没有真正可以遵循的关于空间活动的法律。虽然20世纪60年代联合国曾制定过《外层空间条约》,但在解释上比较模糊,无法在实际上规范国际空间活动;而且随着地球轨道活动的普及和多样化,过去的条约已
On January 17, 2012, U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said that the United States has decided to participate in the formulation of a code of conduct on international space activities. In recent years, the issue of formulating new rules for international space activities has drawn the attention of the countries concerned. The U.S. Obama administration has changed its space policy over the Bush administration, leaving room for negotiation and negotiation for the formulation of new rules for space activities. How to make good use of this kind of change is a problem that needs to be seriously considered. At present, all countries generally believe that there are no laws on space activities in the world that can be truly followed. Although the United Nations made the “Outer Space Treaty” in the 1960s, it is ambiguous in its interpretation and can not actually regulate international space activities. As the universalization and diversification of orbital activities on the Earth have made the previous treaties