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引言 生物科学,特别是医药学的试验研究,始终离不开实验动物。随着科学技术现代化的步伐迅速前进和生物工程的开发兴起,对实验动物的条件要求越来越严,使用数量越来越多。因此,具备特定生物学特性的品种,品系动物和医学模型动物的需要量日益增加;促进了实验动物的育种学,卫生学,营养学,医学模型和实验技术等方面的发展,相互之间的融合形成了独立的实验动物学。
Introduction Biological science, especially the experimental study of medicine, is always inseparable from experimental animals. With the rapid pace of modernization of science and technology and the rise of bioengineering, the conditions of laboratory animals are more and more stringent, and more and more are being used. As a result, there is an increasing need for breeds, lineages and medical models of animals with specific biological properties; development of breeding animals, hygiene, nutrition, medical models and experimental techniques for laboratory animals are promoted The fusion formed an independent experimental zoology.